Tuesday, 26 August 2025 00:00

How Reduced Blood Flow Impacts the Feet in Older Adults

As people age, changes in the blood vessels can limit circulation to the feet. This reduced blood flow means less oxygen and fewer nutrients reach the tissues, slowing the body’s ability to heal from cuts, sores, or infections. Skin on the feet may become thinner, drier, and more prone to injury. Seniors with poor circulation often feel persistent coldness or numbness, which can mask developing problems. Muscles in the lower legs and feet may weaken over time, affecting balance and stability. In severe cases, prolonged lack of blood supply can lead to tissue damage that requires urgent medical attention. Because the signs may be subtle at first, regular evaluation is important to detect issues early. If you are an older adult experiencing ongoing coldness, color changes, or delayed healing in the feet, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for assessment and management.

Poor circulation is a serious condition and needs immediate medical attention. If you have any concerns with poor circulation in your feet contact Afshin Javaherian, DPM of Dr. Java Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Poor Circulation in the Feet

Poor blood circulation in the feet and legs is can be caused by peripheral artery disease (PAD), which is the result of a buildup of plaque in the arteries.

Plaque buildup or atherosclerosis results from excess calcium and cholesterol in the bloodstream. This can restrict the amount of blood which can flow through the arteries. Poor blood circulation in the feet and legs are sometimes caused by inflammation in the blood vessels, known as vasculitis.

Causes

Lack of oxygen and oxygen from poor blood circulation restricts muscle growth and development. It can also cause:

  • Muscle pain, stiffness, or weakness 
  • Numbness or cramping in the legs
  • Skin discoloration
  • Slower nail & hair growth
  • Erectile dysfunction

Those who have diabetes or smoke are at greatest risk for poor circulation, as are those who are over 50. If you have poor circulation in the feet and legs it may be caused by PAD and is important to make changes to your lifestyle in order to reduce risk of getting a heart attack or stroke. Exercise and maintaining a healthy lifestyle will dramatically improve conditions.

As always, see a podiatrist as he or she will assist in finding a regimen that suits you. A podiatrist can also prescribe you any needed medication. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Los Angeles, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment of Poor Blood Circulation in the Feet

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