Why Balance Problems Lead to Falls

Falls related to balance problems can happen when the body loses its ability to stay steady during movement or while standing still. This condition may appear as unsteadiness, dizziness, or a feeling that the ground is shifting underfoot. Causes often include vision problems that affect depth perception, inner ear issues that disrupt equilibrium, and nerve damage such as neuropathy that reduces sensation in the feet. When the feet cannot properly feel the ground, it becomes harder to react quickly and maintain stability. A podiatrist plays an important role by evaluating foot structure, nerve function, and gait patterns. They can identify underlying concerns, recommend supportive devices, and coordinate care to reduce the risk of further injury. If you have injured your foot or ankle from falling, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief, treatment, and prevention techniques.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Afshin Javaherian, DPM from Dr. Java Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

  • Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
  • Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
  • Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
  • Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
  • Utilizing a walker or cane
  • Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
  • Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Los Angeles, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Metatarsalgia Symptoms and Foot Pain Relief

Metatarsalgia  is pain and inflammation in the ball of the foot, often where the metatarsal bones are located. It typically develops when there is excessive pressure on the front of the foot while walking, running, or standing. Common causes include high-impact activities, improper footwear, foot deformities, or abnormal weight distribution. People with metatarsalgia may feel a sharp, aching, or burning sensation in the ball of the foot that worsens with activity and improves with rest. It can also feel like walking on a pebble or having a bruised area under the foot. A podiatrist can evaluate foot mechanics, identify pressure points, and provide treatment such as orthotic support or gait correction to reduce pain. If you have ongoing forefoot discomfort, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief solutions.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Afshin Javaherian, DPM from Dr. Java Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Los Angeles, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Do Your Child's Feet Hurt?

Have your child's feet been examined lately? Healthy feet are happy feet. If your child is complaining of foot pain, it may be a sign of underlying problems.

Sudden Foot Pain

Gout is a painful joint condition that develops when excess uric acid in the body forms sharp crystals inside a joint, most commonly in the big toe. A gout attack often begins suddenly, and may wake a person during the night with intense throbbing pain, swelling, and extreme tenderness. The joint can look red, shiny, and feel hot to the touch, making even the pressure of a bedsheet uncomfortable. Some patients also notice stiffness or difficulty walking during a flare-up. Gout may be linked to kidney function, dehydration, certain medications, family history, or diets high in purines found in foods such as red meat and shellfish. Repeated attacks can lead to lasting joint damage if the condition is not properly managed. A podiatrist can help recognize the signs of gout, evaluate the affected joint, and recommend treatment to reduce inflammation and improve comfort. If you have symptoms of gout, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and prevention solutions.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact Afshin Javaherian, DPM from Dr. Java Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Los Angeles, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Facts About Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Tarsal tunnel syndrome is caused by compression of a nerve that runs along the inside of the ankle, leading to discomfort in the foot. Common causes include flat feet or fallen arches, swelling from an ankle sprain, and conditions like arthritis or diabetes that increase pressure in the area. Symptoms include tingling, burning, numbness, or shooting pain that can worsen with activity. Risk factors include poor foot structure, inflammation, and repetitive stress. Wearing compression socks may help reduce swelling and provide support, which can ease symptoms for some individuals. A podiatrist can evaluate the condition, recommend treatments, and address underlying causes. If you have any of the above symptoms, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment solutions.

Tarsal tunnel syndrome can be very uncomfortable to live with. If you are experiencing tarsal tunnel syndrome, contact Afshin Javaherian, DPM of Dr. Java Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Tarsal tunnel syndrome, which can also be called tibial nerve dysfunction, is an uncommon condition of misfiring peripheral nerves in the foot. The tibial nerve is the peripheral nerve in the leg responsible for sensation and movement of the foot and calf muscles. In tarsal tunnel syndrome, the tibial nerve is damaged, causing problems with movement and feeling in the foot of the affected leg.

Common Cause of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

  • Involves pressure or an injury, direct pressure on the tibial nerve for an extended period of time, sometimes caused by other body structures close by or near the knee.
  • Diseases that damage nerves, including diabetes, may cause tarsal tunnel syndrome.
  • At times, tarsal tunnel syndrome can appear without an obvious cause in some cases.

The Effects of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

  • Different sensations, an afflicted person may experience pain, tingling, burning or other unusual sensations in the foot of the affected leg.
  • The foot muscles, toes and ankle become weaker, and curling your toes or flexing your foot can become difficult.
  • If condition worsens, infections and ulcers may develop on the foot that is experiencing the syndrome.

A physical exam of the leg can help identify the presence of tarsal tunnel syndrome. Medical tests, such as a nerve biopsy, are also used to diagnose the condition. Patients may receive physical therapy and prescriptive medication. In extreme cases, some may require surgery.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Los Angeles, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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